Share:


How to strengthen flat slabs on punching shear – traditionally with steel or innovative, by using fiber composite materials?

    Tadeusz Urban Affiliation
    ; Michał Gołdyn Affiliation

Abstract

In the paper the effectiveness of external steel and composite reinforcement was compared and discussed. The differences between the physical features of both materials, which are relevant for their use as additional, external reinforcement of the support zones, were presented. The results of authors’ and others experimental studies on strengthening reinforced concrete slabs by using external longitudinal reinforcement in the form of CFRP strips and steel flat bars, as well as by increasing the stiffness od support zone with steel sheets and CFRP tapes, were discussed. It was stated that moderate effectiveness of composite materials as external punching shear reinforcement resulted from higher deformability of CFRP as well as premature deboning (prior to rupture of fibers).

Keyword : strengthening, concrete cover, punching shear, steel flat bars, composite materials, externally bonded strips, injected anchors

How to Cite
Urban, T., & Gołdyn, M. (2019). How to strengthen flat slabs on punching shear – traditionally with steel or innovative, by using fiber composite materials?. Engineering Structures and Technologies, 11(2), 57-65. https://doi.org/10.3846/est.2019.10657
Published in Issue
Jul 8, 2019
Abstract Views
741
PDF Downloads
752
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

References

American Concrete Institute. (2015). Guide for the design and construction of structural concrete reinforced with fiber-reinforced polymer bars (ACI 440.1R-9). ACI Committee 440.

Buda-Ożóg, L., Woliński, S., & Kujda, J. (2017). Ocena bezpieczeństwa płytowego stropu żelbetowego [Safety Assessment of RC Two-Way Slab Floor], In Proceedings of the Conference on Structural Failures, Międzyzdroje, Polska (pp. 761-772).

Ebead, U., & Marzouk, H. (2004). Fiber-reinforced polymer strengthening of two-way slabs. ACI Structural Journal, 101(5), 650-659. https://doi.org/10.14359/13387

Ebead, U., & Marzouk, H. (2002). Strengthening of two-way slabs using steel plates. ACI Structural Journal, 99(1), 23-31. https://doi.org/10.14359/11032

Federation for Structural Concrete. (2007). FRP reinforcement in RC structures. (FIB Bulletin No. 40, Technical report).

Moreno, C., Ferreira, D., Bennani, A., Sarmento, A., & Noverraz, M. (2015). Punching shear strengthening of flat slabs: CFRP and shear reinforcement. Paper presented at FIB Symposium, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Polish Standards Board. (2008). Eurokod 2 – Projektowanie konstrukcji z betonu – Część 1-1: Reguły ogólne i reguły dla budynków [Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures – Part 1-1: General rules and rules for building] (PN-EN 1992-1-1). Warszawa.

Scott, P., & Lees, J. M. (2009). Uptake swelling and thermal expansion of CFRP tendons. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers – Structures and Buildings, 162(4), 263-273. https://doi.org/10.1680/stbu.2009.162.4.263

Szumigała, M., & Pawłowski, D. (2014). Zastosowanie kompozytowych prętów zbrojeniowych w konstrukcjach budowlanych [The use of composite reinforcing bars in engineering structures]. Przegląd Budowlany, 3, 47-50.

Sharaf, M. H., Soudki, K. A., & Van Dusen, M. (2006). CFRP Strengthening for Punching Shear of Interior Slab–Column Connections. Journal of Composites for Construction, 10(5), 410-418. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2006)10:5(410)

Sivanendran, S., & Lees, J. M. (2015). Interaction between CFRP tendons and concrete when subjected to long-term moisture exposure. Paper presented at FIB Symposium, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Urban, T., Sitnicki, M., & Tarka, J. (2010). Badania połączeń płyta-słup wzmacnianych zewnętrznie na przebicie [Investigation of column-slab connections externally strengthened on punching shear] (Report no 18). Department of Concrete Structures, Łódź, Poland.

Urban, T., Sitnicki, M., Tarka, J. (2013). Wzmacnianie na przebicie płyt żelbetowych z błędnie usytuowanym zbrojeniem głównym [Strengthening of the reinforced concrete slabs with faulty placed reinforcement]. Inżynieria i Budownictwo, 69(9), 479-483.

Urban, T., & Tarka, J. (2010) Strengthening of Slab-Column Connections with CFRP. Archives of Civil Engineering, 56(2), 193-212. https://doi.org/10.2478/v.10169-010-0010-0